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Chapter IV - Of the Performance of Contracts

Section 66

Section 66: Communication of rescission

Section 66 applies proposal-communication rules to communicating or revoking rescission of a voidable contract. It links the exercise of that right to the Act's communication framework.

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Need advice on Section 66?

This article is for general information. Refer to the Indian Contract Act, 1872 official text for the official provisions. If you need professional advice for your situation, contact Bizeneed.

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Statutory text

Bare law

The rescission of a voidable contract may be communicated or revoked in the same manner, and subject to the same rules, as apply to the communication or revocation of a proposal.

Rule and business relevance

The same manner and rules used for communicating or revoking a proposal govern the described rescission communication or revocation. Sections 3 to 6 therefore supply relevant communication principles for analysis.

Limits and related provisions

This provision does not itself establish that a contract is voidable or that a party has a substantive rescission right. First establish that entitlement, then examine communication and any relevant subsequent conduct or legal consequences.

Hypothetical business example

Hypothetical: a party entitled to rescind sends a notice and later attempts to withdraw it. Its adviser traces the communications under the relevant proposal rules instead of assuming an uncommunicated intention alone decides the outcome.

Practical decision flow

Confirm the voidable contract and the party's substantive right to rescind.

Record the rescission and any withdrawal communication, including transmission and knowledge dates.

Apply the corresponding proposal rules and assess the resulting performance and benefit-restoration consequences.

Check the applicable legal framework

This guide explains the central provision. Applicable State amendments, the agreement, transaction date and other governing laws can affect its application. Check the current legal framework before relying on it for a commercial decision.

Practical checklist

Do

  • Confirm the voidable contract and the party's substantive right to rescind.
  • Record the rescission and any withdrawal communication, including transmission and knowledge dates.
  • Apply the corresponding proposal rules and assess the resulting performance and benefit-restoration consequences.

Avoid

  • This provision does not itself establish that a contract is voidable or that a party has a substantive rescission right. First establish that entitlement, then examine communication and any relevant subsequent conduct or legal consequences.

Glossary

Rescission communication
The communication exercising the relevant right to avoid the contract.
Revocation of rescission
Withdrawal of that rescission subject to the communication rules applied by Section 66.

Frequently asked questions

Does Section 66 create a right to rescind any contract?

No. It addresses communication or revocation of rescission of a voidable contract.

Which communication framework applies?

The same manner and rules as for communicating or revoking a proposal.

Is a private decision to rescind necessarily enough?

The communication rules must be applied; intention alone should not be treated as the complete analysis.

Need help applying this provision to your situation?

Contact Bizeneed

Last updated 10 October 2026