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Chapter XIV - Miscellaneous

Section 76A

Section 76A: adjudication of penalties

Section 76A sets adjudicating officer powers, hearing rights, limited penalty relief, appeals to Regional Director and consequences of disobeying orders.

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This article is for general information. Refer to the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 official text for the official provisions. If you need professional advice for your situation, contact Bizeneed.

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Statutory text

Bare law

(1) For the purposes of adjudging penalties under this Act, the Central Government may, by an order published in the Official Gazette, appoint as many officers of the Central Government, not below the rank of Registrar, as adjudicating officers in such manner as may be prescribed. (2) The Central Government shall, while appointing adjudicating officers, specify their jurisdiction in the order under sub-section (1). (3) The adjudicating officer may, by an order— (a) impose the penalty on the limited liability partnership or its partners or designated partners or any other person, as the case may be, stating therein any non-compliance or default under the relevant provisions of this Act: Provided that in case default relates to non-compliance of sub-section (3) of section 34 or sub-section (1) of section 35 and such default has been rectified either prior to or within thirty days of the issue of the notice by the adjudicating officer, no penalty shall be imposed in this regard and proceedings under this section in respect of such default shall be deemed to be concluded: Provided further that notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, if penalty is payable for non-compliance of any of the provisions of this Act by a small limited liability partnership or a start-up limited liability partnership or by its partner or designated partner or any other person in respect of such limited liability partnership, then such limited liability partnership or its partner or designated partner or any other person, shall be liable to a penalty which shall be one-half of the penalty specified in such provisions subject to a maximum of one lakh rupees for limited liability partnership and fifty thousand rupees for every partner or designated partner or any other person, as the case may be. Explanation.—For the purposes of this proviso, the expression “start-up limited liability partnership” means a limited liability partnership incorporated under this Act and recognised as such in accordance with the notifications issued by the Central Government from time to time. (b) direct such limited liability partnership or its partner or designated partner or any other person, as the case may be, to rectify the default, wherever he considers fit for reasons to be recorded in writing. (4) The adjudicating officer shall, before imposing any penalty, give an opportunity of being heard to such limited liability partnership or its partner or designated partner or any other person, who is in default. (5) Any person aggrieved by an order made by the adjudicating officer under sub-section (3) may prefer an appeal to the Regional Director having jurisdiction in the matter. (6) Every appeal made under sub-section (5) shall be filed within a period of sixty days from the date on which the copy of the order made by the adjudicating officer is received by the aggrieved person and shall be in such form, manner and accompanied by such fees as may be prescribed: Provided that the Regional Director may, for the reasons to be recorded in writing, extend the period of filing an appeal, under this sub-section, by not more than thirty days. (7) The Regional Director may, after giving an opportunity of being heard to the parties to the appeal, pass such order as he thinks fit, confirming, modifying or setting aside the order appealed against. (8) Where a limited liability partnership fails to comply with the order made under sub-section (3) or sub-section (7), as the case may be, within a period of ninety days from the date of receipt of the copy of the order, such limited liability partnership shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees, but may extend to five lakh rupees. (9) Where a partner or designated partner of a limited liability partnership or any other person who is in default fails to comply with an order made under sub-section (3) or sub-section (7), as the case may be, within a period of ninety days from the date of receipt of the copy of the order, such partner or designated partner or any other person shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to six months or with fine which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but may extend to one lakh rupees, or with both.

Key takeaways

1

Core rule

Section 76A sets adjudicating officer powers, hearing rights, limited penalty relief, appeals to Regional Director and consequences of disobeying orders.

2

Practical review

Check the officer’s appointment and jurisdiction

How the provision works

Section 76A sets adjudicating officer powers, hearing rights, limited penalty relief, appeals to Regional Director and consequences of disobeying orders.

Practical steps

Check the officer’s appointment and jurisdiction; identify the default and any rectification window; seek a hearing; appeal within 60 days if aggrieved.

Practical preparation

Check these points against the Act and the applicable notified rule.

  • Check the officer’s appointment and jurisdiction
  • Identify the default and any rectification window
  • Seek a hearing
  • Appeal within 60 days if aggrieved.

Practical checklist

Do

  • Check the officer’s appointment and jurisdiction
  • Identify the default and any rectification window
  • Seek a hearing
  • Appeal within 60 days if aggrieved.

Avoid

  • Do not infer a procedural detail without checking the applicable rule or order.

Illustrative example

Hypothetical: adjudication of penalties

An LLP receives an adjudication notice after late filing of its annual return.

  1. Step 1

    Check whether the section 35(1) default was cured within the stated 30 day window

  2. Step 2

    Present evidence at hearing

  3. Step 3

    Assess any appeal deadline.

Outcome

  • If the statutory rectification proviso applies, no penalty is imposed and the proceedings conclude.

Glossary

adjudicating officer
An officer appointed under section 76A(1) to decide LLP Act penalties.

Frequently asked questions

What does section 76A provide?

Section 76A sets adjudicating officer powers, hearing rights, limited penalty relief, appeals to Regional Director and consequences of disobeying orders.

What should be checked?

Check the officer’s appointment and jurisdiction; identify the default and any rectification window; seek a hearing; appeal within 60 days if aggrieved.

Need help applying this provision to your situation?

Contact Bizeneed

Last updated 10 October 2026